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Keyboard Synthesizer Review - Popular Analog Synthesizers & Playback Synths

A Keyboard Synthesizer lets you create extremely sophisticated sounds. Read more on popular analog synthesizers and playback synths here.


Piano Keyboard Synthesizer, Keyboard Synthesizers

Best Synthesizer Keyboards under $700
Best Synth Keyboards under $1000
Best Music Workstation Keyboards


If you look at a keyboard synthesizer, it will look very much like an arranger keyboard!

Most of them come with 61 keys and have a synth action... but that’s where most of the comparison ends.

Synthesizers are technically superior instruments, are more expensive and it gives you the capability to manipulate almost any of the parameters associated with the built-in sounds.

Unlike musical keyboards, they do not have built-in accompaniments and speakers; you will need external speakers to generate sounds.

A musical keyboard will also NOT let you tweak the built-in sounds...may be it will let you to a limited extent. Keyboard synthesizers on the other hand will let you do much more. You can create rich, amazing sounds to some extremely wacky ones.


Type of Synthesis

This is one aspect which you need to understand, before you decide what type of synthesizer to buy.

Basically, you get two types of keyboard synthesizers depending on the type of sounds generated – Analog Synths and sample Playback Synths.

Sample Playback Synths include more of the bread and butter type of sounds. If you are more into pop, jazz, orchestral or mainstream type of music then you will need authentic piano, string, brass sounds. And that is what a Sample Playback Synth provides.

Products:

Yamaha MOTIF, Roland Fantom, and Korg M3 at the higher end
Yamaha MO6, Roland JUNO and Korg M50 at the lower end

Analog Synthesizers (also known as Virtual Analog synths or VA synths) are for those who only prefer doing dance, trance, techno type of music. It gives you a palette of sounds that suits these styles of music, something which sample playback synths cannot provide.

Products:
Nord, Roland V-Synth Novation, Access Virus, Waldorf at the higher end
Korg MS2000, MicroKorg, Alesis Micron at the lower end


Sound Generating Elements

A synthesizer includes sound generating elements which creates a basic set of audio waveforms.

Now, to create a different sound you should be able to modulate or change these waveforms. This is the reason synthesizers come with so many knobs, sliders and buttons.

These controls let you modulate the basic waveforms so that you can create sounds with totally different patterns. Using the knobs and sliders, you can change the waveforms pitch, frequency, amplitude and other parameters to create entirely new sounds.

The following are some of its features:

• It produces waveforms and lets you modulate (change) them to create new audio waveforms
• It doesn’t contain accompaniments nor do they have built-in speakers
• It contains loops, arpeggios and effects
• Extremely versatile
• Used to create sounds that can be used as sound effects in background scores
• Used mostly in studios
• Used by lot of keyboardists to play in a band because of their stunning sounds and effects.

How To Add Effects?

You will find this section in all the synths and this is what lets you alter the waveform to produce that different sound.

A particular sound or timbre sounds that way because of the waveform generated and you can change it by altering these four things:

Attack - This is the time taken for a sound to reach its maximum level after a key is pressed.
Decay - This is the rate at which the volume decreases from that maximum level.
Sustain – This is the level of the sound while the key remains pressed.
Release – this is the duration of the sound after the key is released.


Arpeggiator / Arpeggio Patterns

This is an awesome feature available on synths!

An arpeggiator lets you play a variety of phrases and arpeggio patterns using just one finger!

Some of the synths may provide you with two polyphonic arpeggiators, making it possible to create even more sophisticated patterns!

You may use the two arpeggiators to play two different instruments – for instance drums and bass, while you play your chords and melody. This feature gives you amazing power for your live performances.

Most of these synths provide you with numerous patterns to choose from. They even let you create your own original patterns, which you can then store in the internal memory for later use.


Modulation for Sound Creation

Modulation is another important function that lets you create distinct sounds!

It is what lets you create the nuances and articulations for any selected sound, which forms such an important part of the synthesizer artistry.

Modulation means the ability to vary the pitch of any note and to be able to add effects such as vibrato or wah.

The joystick, which you will find on most synths, is one of the most common and the easiest way to freely vary the pitch and apply the various modulation effects.

Synthesizer vs Electronic Keyboard

Now you must have got an idea that a synth is basically a sound-generating machine.

Unlike an Arranger keyboard, it does not contain built-in musical sequences, intros, accompaniments, and fill ins. It contains loops and arpeggios which can be modulated and stored to be played back later.

Synths can produce melody as well as percussion sounds ranging from reed instruments to drums. But its true power is its possibility to create completely new and unheard of sounds.

All these keyboard synthesizers provide you with different ways to create extremely sophisticated sounds. You can choose to either program these in, or you can operate in real time to give your sounds a high degree of expressive life.


Additional Reading

Best Synthesizer Keyboards under $700
Best Synth Keyboards under $1000
Best Music Workstation Keyboards

61 Key Synthesizers - Amazing Sounds & Patterns
88 Key Synthesizers - Perfect Balance of Synthesizer and Piano Keyboard
Learn How to Use the Arpeggio Function on Keyboard Synths
How to Use Multi Pads on Piano Keyboards?
How to Use the Synthesizer Mode on Casio Piano Keyboards?
Professional Synthesizers from Yamaha
Full-Featured Keyboard Synthesizers from Roland
Moog Synth/Synthesizers


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Best Music Workstations

Yamaha Tyros4 61-Key Arranger Workstation Keyboard
Comments: Easy to use, greater and wider variety of Voices, Styles, and sophisticated features.

Yamaha MOTIF XF6 61-Key Synthesizer Workstation
Comments: Yamaha MOTIF XF is the latest offering from the hugely popular Yamaha MOTIF series.

Roland Fantom-G6 61-Key Sampling Workstation
Comments: Huge video screen. New expansion options. Should keep you happy for a couple of years.

Korg M3-61 61-Key Synth Workstation Sampler
Comments: Comes with touch screen, features second generation Karma technology. This is a spinoff of Korg's ultimate synth, the oasys. Korg has redefined the Workstation category with this one.

Value Picks from zZounds

Korg M50-61 61-Key Synth Workstation
Weighing in at just fifteen pounds is the fiery new KORG M50, ready to take on all contenders! Incredible new sounds; fat & juicy combis, splits and layers; a plethora of ace effects; dynamic Drum Tracks; enhanced poly-arpeggiators; classic sequencing tools, a solid, confident keybed; up-to-date SD storage; companion editing software and our famous TouchView interactive display - it all adds up to an invigorating and sexy keyboard instrument that could only come from KORG. Also comes in an 88 key version
Comments: No compromise on sound quality. You get bang for your bucks!

Yamaha MO6 61-Key Music Production Synthesizer
Yamaha, proudly introduces the MO Music Production Synthesizer. Targeted to semi-professional musicians and home/project studio owners as well as songwriters and performers, the MO provides a full set of authentic sounds and comprehensive music-making features-including an emphasis on contemporary styles and voices. Highly portable and compact, the MO also serves as an ideal keyboard for live performance situations.
Comments: 64 voices. Onboard sequencer. Sample Playback. Direct DAW integration. Very much like an older Motif.

Roland Juno-Stage 76-Key Expandable Synthesizer Keyboard
Designed from the ground up for live performers, Juno-Stage is a new breed of synthesizer that every gigging keyboardist will love. Decked out with an extra-large display, USB backing-track functionality, a Click output for drummers, dedicated performance knobs, hands-free patch select, instant master MIDI control functionality and much more, Juno-Stage sets a new standard for powerful onstage performance at a friendly price.
Comments: Packed with great "stage-ready" sounds. More for the stage than the studio but can work for both.

Roland JUNO-Gi 61-Key Synthesizer
In the JUNO tradition of great sound, compact design, easy operation and affordable price, the new Roland JUNO-Gi delivers. What propels this synth into another realm is the feature set: over 1,300 fresh sounds, an onboard eight-track digital recorder, and pro-effects created by Boss. Write, record, mix, master, and perform anywhere with the new Roland JUNO-Gi.
Comments: This is not an analog board, but sample playback, 128-voice, USB MIDI and audio, and Digital Recorder.

Roland VP770 49-Key Vocal and Ensemble Keyboard
Roland's VP550 introduced the world to a new category of musician -- the vocal keyboardist. Today, the VP550's successor has arrived, broadening the scope of the vocal keyboardist. With the latest technology onboard, the VP770 allows a single musician to create realistic backing parts that range from futuristic electronic vocal textures to incredible emulations of large-scale gospel choirs and beyond.
Comments: This one Replaces the VP550

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Comments: Great sounding board for stage or for studio. Doesn't come with sequencer and sampler. Fantastic quality sounds.

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